Motivational biography of swami Vivekananda:
Motivational biography of swami Vivekananda:
Such thinking
personalities were Swami Vivekananda - Swami Vivekananda. Those who
learned all human life through their creations on the basis of spiritual,
religious knowledge, were always great men who believed in karma. Swami
Vivekananda - Swami Vivekananda believed that one should keep trying to achieve
his goal till the goal is achieved.
The ideas of the great genius Swami Vivekananda were very influential, which if one applies in their life, then success is definitely achieved - not only this, Vivekananda inspired people with his spiritual ideas, one of which is this idea. Is as follows -
'WAKE UP, AND DO NOT STOP UNTIL THE GOAL IS
ACHIEVED'.
Swami Vivekananda has not only inspired people with
his spiritual thoughts and philosophy but has made India proud in the whole
world.
|
Full Name |
Narendranath
Vishwanath Dutt |
|
Birth |
12 January
1863 |
|
birth place |
Calcutta
(Pt. Bengal) |
|
Father |
Vishwanath
Dutt |
|
mother |
Bhuvaneshwari
Devi |
|
Household Name |
Narendra
and naren |
|
Name after becoming monastic |
Swami
Vivekananda |
|
siblings |
9 |
|
Guru's name |
Ramakrishna
Paramahamsa |
|
Education |
B. B. in
1884 a. test pass |
|
marriage |
Did not
marry |
|
founded by |
Ramakrishna
Math, Ramakrishna Mission |
|
Philosophy |
Modern
Vedanta, Raja Yoga |
|
Incidental work |
Lectures
given by Raj Yoga, Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, My Guru, Almora to Colombo |
|
Other important work |
Establishment
of Vedanta City in New York, Peace Ashram in California and "Adhait
Ashram" near Almora in India. |
|
Statement |
"Get
up, wake up and don't stop until the goal is achieved" |
|
Date of death |
4
July 1902 |
|
Place of death |
Belur, West
Bengal, India |
INTRODUCTION OF SWAMI VIVEKANANDA:
Swami Vivekananda
was a great man whose high views, spiritual knowledge, cultural experience
influenced everyone. Who left a unique impression on everyone. The
life of Swami Vivekananda fills new energy in everyone's life and gives
inspiration to move forward. Swami Vivekananda was a genius who had full
knowledge of the Vedas. Vivekananda was a man of visionary thinking who
not only worked for the development of India but also taught people the art of
living.
Swami Vivekananda
was his main role in promoting Hinduism in India and his main support in making
India colonial.
Swami Vivekananda
was a kind-hearted person who not only looked at humans but also animals and
animals with this feeling. He always taught brotherhood, love, and he
believed that life can be cut easily by love, brotherhood and harmony and every
struggle of life can be dealt with easily. He was a man of self-respect
and believed that -
"UNLESS YOU BELIEVE IN YOURSELF, YOU CANNOT BELIEVE IN
GOD."
swami Vivekananda
priceless ideas made him a great man, his spiritual knowledge, religion,
energy, society, culture, patriotism, philanthropy, virtue, self-respect were
very strong, while such an example is rarely seen as a person rich with such
qualities. To be born in the land of India is to make India holy and proud.
swami Vivekananda
founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission, which is still
running successfully in India. He is primarily known for starting his speech with
"my American brothers and sisters". In the Chicago World
Religion Conference, he said that while identifying Hinduism.
Biography of Swami Vivekananda
The
great swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863. A man of remarkable
talent was born in Kolkata and consecrated his birthplace there. His real
name was Narendranath Dutta, but in childhood he was fondly called as Narendra.
His
father Mr. vishwanath dutt was a famous lawyer of calcutta High Court. His father believed in Western civilization. He
also wanted to teach English to his son Narendra and run on the pattern of
Western civilization.
Vivekananda
mother's name was Bhuvaneshwari Devi, who was a woman of religious views; she
was also a very talented woman who had a great knowledge in religious texts
like Ramayana and Mahabharata. Along with this, she was a talented and
intelligent woman who also had a very good understanding of the English
language.
At the same time,
his mother's Canopy had such a profound effect on Swami Vivekananda, he
used to get engrossed in meditation at home as well as he got education from
his mother also. With this, Swami Vivekananda was deeply influenced by the
qualities of his parents and he was inspired to move forward from his home in
his life.
Owing to the good
values and upbringing of Swami Vivekananda mother and father,
Swamiji's life got a good shape and a high quality of thinking.
It is said that
Narendra Nath was a man of naughty and very sharp intellect since childhood, he
was so brilliant of his talent that once he passed in front of his eyes, he
would never forget and again he never got that thing again. Did not even need
to read from.
His mother always
used to say, "I prayed to Shiva for a son, and he gave me a devil".
He was interested
in the field of spirituality since young days, he always meditated in front of
pictures of God like Shiva, Rama and Sita. The talk of saints and ascetics
always inspired him.
At the same time,
this Narendra Nath became the carrier of meditation, spirituality, nationalism,
Hinduism, and culture all over the world and became famous by the name of Swami
Vivekananda.
Swami
Vivekananda Education - Swami Vivekananda
·
When
Narendra Nath was admitted in 1871 to the Metropolitan Institute
of Ishwar chand vidya sagar.
·
In
1877, when boy Narendra was in the third grade, when his studies were
interrupted, in fact his family had to go to Raipur suddenly for some reason.
·
In
1879, after his family returned to Calcutta, he became the first student to
take the first division in the entrance examination of the Presidency College.
·
He
was a keen reader of various subjects like philosophy, religion, history,
social sciences, art and literature. He also had a lot of interest in
Hindu scriptures like Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad gita ,
Ramayana, Mahabharata and Purana. Narendra was proficient in Indian
traditional music, and was always a participant in physical yoga, sports and
all activities.
·
In
1881, he passed the fine arts examination, while in 1884 he completed his
graduation in arts.
·
After
this, he passed his BA examination in 1884 with good qualifications and then he
also studied law.
·
The
time of 1884 which was very sad for Swami vivekananda as
he lost his father at this time. After the death of his father, he was
entrusted with the responsibility of his nine siblings but he did not panic and
always remained steadfast in his determination.
·
In
1889, Narendra's family returned to Kolkata. Since childhood, Vivekananda
was very intelligent, due to which he got admission in school once again. Due
to visionary understanding and stunning, he completed the 3-year course in one
year.
·
Swami vivekananda had a great interest in subjects like
philosophy, religion, history and social science. They read with great
enthusiasm the Vedas Upanishads, Ramayana, Gita and Hindu scriptures,
which is why they were full of texts and scriptures.
·
Narendra
also practiced the works of David Hume, Immanuel Kant, Johann Gottlieb Fichte,
Baruch Spinoza, Georg WF Hegel, Arthur Schopenhauer, Auguste Comte, John Stuart
Mill and Charles Darwin.
·
Swami Vivekananda not only topped the studies, besides, he also
took part in physical exercise and sports.
·
Swami
Vivekananda had studied European history at the General Assembly Institution.
·
Swami
Vivekananda also had a good understanding of Bengali language. He translated
Spencer's book Education into Bengali. Let me tell you that he was very much
influenced by Herbert Spencer's book. While he was practicing Western
Philosophers, he also read Sanskrit texts and Bengali literature.
·
Swami vivekananda had talent for his childhood. He has received
praise from his gurus since childhood; hence he is also called Shrutidhar.
In his student life, boy Narendra was deeply
influenced by the ideas of John Stuart, Herbert Spencer and Hume, he studied
his ideas deeply and through his ideas, new ideas flowed into people. During
this time, Vivekananda ji got inclined towards Brahmo Samaj, out of curiosity
to know the truth, he also came in contact with Maharishi Devendra Nath Thakur,
the leader of Brahmo Samaj.
Swami
Vivekananda guru:
Swami
Vivekananda was of a curious tendency from childhood that is why he once asked
Maharishi Devendra Nath that 'Have you seen God?' Maharishi was surprised
by this question of Narendra and in order to calm this curiosity he advised
Vivekananda ji to go to Ramakrishna Paramahamsa after which he accepted his own
Guru and proceeded on his own path.
Establishment
of Ramakrishna Math:
After this
Ramakrishna Paramahamsa died after which Narendra established the Ramakrishna
Sangha in Varahanagar. However, it was later renamed Ramakrishna Math.
After the
establishment of Ramakrishna Math, Narendra Nath took a vow of celibacy and
renunciation and he became Swami Vivekananda from Narendra.
Swami Vivekananda India tour:
Let us tell you
that at the age of 25, Swami Vivekananda wore ocher robes and after that he
left for the whole of India on foot. During his walk, he reached many
places including Ayodhya, Varanasi, Agra, Vrindavan, and Alwar.
During this journey
he also stayed in the palace of the kings and in the hut of poor people. During
the walk, he got information about different areas and their people. During
this time, he also came to know about the maladies like caste discrimination
which he also tried to eradicate.
On 23 December
1892, Vivekananda reached kanyakumari where he remained in a
grave Samadhi for 3 days. Returning from here he met his Guru Brother
Swami Brahmanand Swami Turyanand in Abu Road, Rajasthan.
In which he
expressed his anguish during his visit to India and said that he has to know
the poverty and suffering of the people in this journey and he is very sad to
see all this. After this, he decided to go to America for
liberation from all this.
After Vivekananda
visit to America, he made a big change in the world towards India.
AMERICA
VISIT AND CHICAGO SPEECH:
In 1893 Vivekananda
arrived in Chicago where he attended the World Religion Conference. During
this time, many religious leaders kept their book at one place, while Shrimad Bhagvad
Gita was kept to describe the religion of India, which was mocked but when the
speech was started in Vivekananda with his spirituality and knowledge, then the
auditorium applause Resounded with thunder.
While swami Vivekananda had
knowledge of Vedic philosophy in his speech, there was also a message of living
peace in the world, in his speech Swami ji attacked radicalism and communalism.
He created a new
image of India during this time and with this he became popular.
Spiritual
works of Swami Vivekananda:
After the end of
the Parliament of Religion, Swami Vivekananda continued to propagate the
teachings of Vedanta in America for the next 3 years. The US press
named Swami Vivekananda as "Cyclonic Monik from India".
After this, he gave
lectures in Chicago, New York, Detroit and Boston for 2 years. In 1894, he
founded the Vedanta Society in New York.
Let me tell you
that in 1895, his busyness had an impact on his health, after which he decided
to give classes related to yoga instead of giving lectures, while sister
Nivedita became his disciple, one of his main disciples.
In 1896, he met Max
Muller of Oxford University, who wrote a biography of Swami ji's Guru
Ramakrishna Paramahamsa. After this, Swami Vivekananda arrived in Sri
Lanka from America on 15 January 1897, where he was very well received and at
this time he had become very popular and people considered his talent iron.
After this Swami
reached Rameswaram and then he went to Kolkata where a large number of people
came from far and wide to hear him. Let me tell you that Swami Vivekananda
always used to mention development in his speeches.
Establishment
of Ramakrishna Mission:
On 1 May 1897,
Swami Vivekananda returned to Kolkata and established the Ramakrishna Mission
whose main objective was to step into the field of hospitals, schools, colleges
and sanitation to build a new India.
The scholar of
literature, philosophy and history, Swami Vivekananda had convinced all of his
talent and now he became a role model for the youth.
In 1898, Swamiji
founded Belur Math - Belur Math which gave a new dimension to Indian philosophy
of life.
Apart from this,
Swami Vivekananda also established two other monasteries.
Swami Vivekananda second foreign
trip:
Swami Vivekananda
left for America on 20 June 1899 on his second foreign trip. In this
journey, he founded the Peace Ashram and San Francisco in California and the
Vedanta Society in New York.
In July 1900,
Swamiji went to Paris where he joined the 'Congress of the History Releases'. His
disciples were sister Nivedita and Swami Turiyananda during this 3
months stay in Paris.
He then returned to
India in the late 1900s. Even after this, his travels continued. In
1901, he made a pilgrimage to bodh Gaya and Varanasi. During
this time, his health was continuously deteriorating. He was besieged by diseases such as asthma and diabetes.
SWAMI
VIVEKANANDA DEATH:
Vivekananda
Ojasvi and pithy lectures have gained worldwide fame. On the last day of
life, he explained Shukla Yajurveda and said- "Need another Vivekananda,
to understand what this Vivekananda has done so far." According to
his disciples, even on the last day of life, on July 8, 1902, he did not change
his meditation routine and meditated for two to three hours in the morning and
meditated on his Brahmarandhra and took Mahasamadhi. He was cremated on
the pyre of Chandan on the banks of the Ganges in Belur. His Guru
Ramakrishna Paramahamsa was cremated on the other side of the Ganges coast
sixteen years ago. His disciples and followers built a temple there in his
memory and established more than 130 centers for propagating the messages of
Vivekananda and his Guru Ramakrishna all over the world.
Secrets of Swami
Vivekananda's life :
Charity
Swami Vivekananda
ji believed that the spirit of philanthropy helps in the upliftment of the
society and hence everyone should contribute to it. He used to say that
'the pleasure of giving is greater than the enjoyment of giving'.
Honesty
Swami Vivekananda
believed that whatever you do, do not do it with full devotion or
not. Whatever work he himself did with full duty and used to focus his
attention in the same work, perhaps this quality made him great.
Setting goals
Swami Vivekananda
ji believed that to achieve success it is necessary to have a goal because only
by setting a certain goal can you reach your destination.
Simple life
Swami Vivekananda
believed in living a simple life. He insisted on being away from material
means. He believed that materialistic thinking and pleasure make a person
greedy.
Face fear boldly
Swami Vivekananda
believed that instead of running away from fear, he should face
it. Because if a person loses back after losing courage, then surely there
is a failure, while the person who faces it firmly, is also afraid of him.
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